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Interpersonal trauma and sexual function and satisfaction: The mediating role of negative affect among survivors of military sexual trauma

APA Citation:

Blais, K. R., Zalta, K. A., & Livingston, S. W. (2020). Interpersonal trauma and sexual function and satisfaction: The mediating role of negative affect among survivors of military sexual trauma. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, (37)7-8, NP5517-NP5537 https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260520957693

Focus:

Mental health
Trauma
Veterans
Couples

Branch of Service:

Multiple branches
Army

Military Affiliation:

Active Duty
Veteran

Subject Affiliation:

Active duty service member
Veteran

Population:

Adulthood (18 yrs & older)
Young adulthood (18 - 29 yrs)
Thirties (30 - 39 yrs)
Middle age (40 - 64 yrs)

Methodology:

Quantitative study

Authors:

Blais, Rebecca K., Zalta, Alyson K., Livingston, Whitney S.

Abstract:

Healthy sexual function among women service members/veterans (SM/Vs) is associated with higher quality of life, lower incidence and severity of mental health diagnoses, higher relationship satisfaction, and less frequent suicidal ideation. Although trauma exposure has been established as a predictor of poor sexual function and satisfaction in women SM/Vs, no study to date has examined whether specific trauma types, such as military sexual trauma (MST), increase risk for sexual issues. Moreover, the possible mechanisms of this association have not been explored. The current study examined whether posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression symptom clusters mediated the association of trauma type and sexual function and satisfaction in 426 trauma-exposed women SM/Vs. Two hundred seventy participants (63.4%) identified MST as their index trauma. Path analyses demonstrated that MST was related to poorer sexual function and lower satisfaction relative to the other traumas (

Publisher/Sponsoring Organization:

SAGE

Publication Type:

Article

Author Affiliation:

Utah State University, KBR
University of California, Irvine, KZA
Utah State University, SLW

Keywords:

PTSD, sexual assault, sexuality, military sexual trauma

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