A person-centered approach to identifying at-risk U.S. Army soldiers-in-training based on adverse childhood experiences
Reed-Fitzke, K., Duncan, J. M., Wojciak, A. S., Ferraro, A J., Sánchez, J., & Smith, K. M. (2023). A person-centered approach to identifying
at-risk U.S. Army soldiers-in-training based on adverse childhood experiences. Traumatology, 29(4), 481–492.
https://doi.org/10.1037/trm0000395
Abstract Created by REACH
This study identified groups of Soldiers based on their adverse childhood experiences
(ACEs), then examined whether groups differed based on reports of anxiety, depression, posttraumatic
stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms, and a resilient mindset. 30,836 Soldiers-in-training provided data during
their basic combat training. 5 groups were identified. Two groups, characterized by high rates of overall and
emotional adversity, reported more symptomatology; yet only the group with elevated emotional adversity
reported a less resilient mindset.
Research summaries convey terminology used by the scientists who authored the original research article; some terminology may not align with the federal government's mandated language for certain constructs.
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